Denis a écrit :Pourrais tu, aussi, le faire tomber un peu plus loin?  À 5000 km, par exemple.

 Denis
 
Salut Denis. Bonne nouvelle.
A 5000 km. tu gardes ton toupet intact.
Your Inputs:
    Distance from Impact: 5000.00 km = 3105.00 miles 
    Projectile Diameter: 400.00 m = 1312.00 ft = 0.25 miles 
    Projectile Density: 3000 kg/m3 
    Impact Velocity: 17.00 km/s = 10.56 miles/s 
    Impact Angle: 45 degrees 
    Target Density: 2500 kg/m3 
    Target Type: Sedimentary Rock 
Energy:
    Energy before atmospheric entry: 1.45 x 1019 Joules = 3.47 x 103 MegaTons TNT
    The average interval between impacts of this size somewhere on Earth during the last 4 billion years is 5.9 x 104years
Atmospheric Entry:
    The projectile begins to breakup at an altitude of 54000 meters = 177000 ft
    The projectile reaches the ground in a broken condition. The mass of projectile strikes the surface at velocity 15.6 km/s = 9.71 miles/s
    The impact energy is 1.23 x 1019 Joules = 2.94 x 103MegaTons.
    The broken projectile fragments strike the ground in an ellipse of dimension 1.26 km by 0.893 km
Major Global Changes:
    The Earth is not strongly disturbed by the impact and loses negligible mass.
    The impact does not make a noticeable change in the Earth's rotation period or the tilt of its axis.
    The impact does not shift the Earth's orbit noticeably.
Crater Dimensions:
    Crater shape is normal in spite of atmospheric crushing; fragments are not significantly dispersed.
    Transient Crater Diameter: 4.99 km = 3.1 miles
    Transient Crater Depth: 1.76 km = 1.1 miles
    Final Crater Diameter: 6.19 km = 3.84 miles
    Final Crater Depth: 0.512 km = 0.318 miles
    The crater formed is a complex crater. 
    The volume of the target melted or vaporized is 0.0774 km3 = 0.0186 miles3 
    Roughly half the melt remains in the crater , where its average thickness is 3.96 meters = 13 feet
    Thermal Radiation:
 
        The fireball is below the horizon. There is no direct thermal radiation. 
    Seismic Effects:
        The major seismic shaking will arrive at approximately 1000 seconds.
        Richter Scale Magnitude: 6.9
        Mercalli Scale Intensity at a distance of 5000 km:
              Nothing would be felt. However, seismic equipment may still detect the shaking.
    Ejecta:
        Almost no solid ejecta reaches this site.
    Air Blast:
        The air blast will arrive at approximately 15200 seconds.
        Peak Overpressure: 157 Pa = 0.00157 bars = 0.0222 psi
        Max wind velocity: 0.369 m/s = 0.826 mph
        Sound Intensity: 44 dB (Easily Heard)
   Toupet :
        Intact
============
 Recalculé à 100 Km avec un diametre corrigé de 400m.
Your Inputs:
    Distance from Impact: 100.00 km = 62.10 miles 
    Projectile Diameter: 400.00 m = 1312.00 ft = 0.25 miles 
    Projectile Density: 3000 kg/m3 
    Impact Velocity: 17.00 km/s = 10.56 miles/s 
    Impact Angle: 45 degrees 
    Target Density: 2500 kg/m3 
    Target Type: Sedimentary Rock 
Energy:
    Energy before atmospheric entry: 1.45 x 1019 Joules = 3.47 x 103 MegaTons TNT
    The average interval between impacts of this size somewhere on Earth during the last 4 billion years is 5.9 x 104years
Atmospheric Entry:
    The projectile begins to breakup at an altitude of 54000 meters = 177000 ft
    The projectile reaches the ground in a broken condition. The mass of projectile strikes the surface at velocity 15.6 km/s = 9.71 miles/s
    The impact energy is 1.23 x 1019 Joules = 2.94 x 103MegaTons.
    The broken projectile fragments strike the ground in an ellipse of dimension 1.26 km by 0.893 km
Major Global Changes:
    The Earth is not strongly disturbed by the impact and loses negligible mass.
    The impact does not make a noticeable change in the Earth's rotation period or the tilt of its axis.
    The impact does not shift the Earth's orbit noticeably.
Crater Dimensions:
    Crater shape is normal in spite of atmospheric crushing; fragments are not significantly dispersed.
    Transient Crater Diameter: 4.99 km = 3.1 miles
    Transient Crater Depth: 1.76 km = 1.1 miles
    Final Crater Diameter: 6.19 km = 3.84 miles
    Final Crater Depth: 0.512 km = 0.318 miles
    The crater formed is a complex crater. 
    The volume of the target melted or vaporized is 0.0774 km3 = 0.0186 miles3 
    Roughly half the melt remains in the crater , where its average thickness is 3.96 meters = 13 feet
    Thermal Radiation:
        Time for maximum radiation: 0.295 seconds after impact
        Visible fireball radius: 3.83 km = 2.38 miles 
        The fireball appears 8.71 times larger than the sun
        Thermal Exposure: 4.61 x 104 Joules/m2
        Duration of Irradiation: 6 seconds
        Radiant flux (relative to the sun): 7.68
    Seismic Effects:
        The major seismic shaking will arrive at approximately 20 seconds.
        Richter Scale Magnitude: 6.9
        Mercalli Scale Intensity at a distance of 100 km:
              VI. Felt by all, many frightened. Some heavy furniture moved; a few instances of fallen plaster. Damage slight.
              VII. Damage negligible in buildings of good design and construction; slight to moderate in well-built ordinary structures; considerable damage in poorly built or badly designed structures; some chimneys broken. 
    Ejecta:
        The ejecta will arrive approximately 144 seconds after the impact.
        At your position the ejecta arrives in scattered fragments
        Average Ejecta Thickness: 5.54 mm = 0.218 inches 
        Mean Fragment Diameter: 3.85 cm = 1.52 inches 
    Air Blast:
        The air blast will arrive at approximately 303 seconds.
        Peak Overpressure: 15200 Pa = 0.152 bars = 2.16 psi
        Max wind velocity: 33.8 m/s = 75.6 mph
        Sound Intensity: 84 dB (Loud as heavy traffic)
        Damage Description:
              Glass windows will shatter.
   Toupet :
        Disturbed
I.